All the statistics are based on the 2011 census.
Khagaria district is an important administrative and cultural region of Bihar. Located in the northeastern part of the state, the district is known for its fertile land, rivers, and strong agricultural base. Khagaria plays a significant role in Bihar’s rural economy and reflects the traditional lifestyle, culture, and resilience of its people.
Khagaria district lies in the flood-prone belt of north Bihar. Major rivers such as the Ganga, Kosi, Gandak, and Burhi Gandak surround and influence the district. These rivers provide fertile alluvial soil that supports agriculture, but they also bring seasonal floods. Despite challenges, local people adapt their lives around the river system and depend on it for farming and livelihood.
Agriculture forms the backbone of Khagaria district’s economy. Farmers actively cultivate crops such as rice, wheat, maize, pulses, and oilseeds. The fertile soil and availability of water support crop production throughout the year. Along with farming, people engage in animal husbandry, fishing, and small-scale trade. Local markets help in the exchange of agricultural products and daily goods.
Khagaria district reflects rich cultural traditions rooted in rural Bihar. People celebrate festivals like Chhath Puja, Durga Puja, Holi, and Diwali with great devotion and enthusiasm. Folk songs, traditional dances, and local customs play an important role in social life. The district maintains strong community bonds, where festivals and rituals bring people together.
Hindi serves as the main language of communication in Khagaria district, while Maithili and Angika influence local speech. People follow a simple lifestyle based on family values and social cooperation. Villages form the heart of the district, where social harmony and mutual support remain strong.
Khagaria district acts as an important railway junction in the region. The Khagaria railway station connects the district to major cities of Bihar and other parts of India. Roads link the district headquarters with nearby towns and villages, supporting trade, travel, and administration.
The district continues to improve in education and infrastructure. Schools, colleges, and government institutions work to raise literacy and skill development. Development programs focus on rural growth, flood management, healthcare, and employment generation.
Khagaria district represents the strength and spirit of rural Bihar. Through agriculture, cultural traditions, and community life, the district contributes significantly to the state’s development. Despite natural challenges, Khagaria continues to grow while preserving its cultural identity and social values.