Ambedkar Nagar District

Ambedkar Nagar District

Ambedkar Nagar District

Ambedkar Nagar is a district in the eastern part of Uttar Pradesh, India. Formed on September 29, 1995, it was carved out from Faizabad (now Ayodhya) district and named in honor of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the architect of the Indian Constitution. The district plays a key role in the state’s administrative and cultural landscape.

All the statistics are based on the 2011 census.

Block: 9
Area: 2,350 km2
Villages: 1757
Population: 2,397,888
Literacy Rate: 74.37%

Geographical Location and Features

Located in the Awadh region, Ambedkar Nagar lies between 26.40°N and 27.10°N latitude and 82.10°E and 83.05°E longitude. The Ghaghra River flows along its northern boundary, supporting agriculture and contributing to the district’s natural beauty. The terrain is mostly flat, with fertile soil that supports multiple crops.

Administrative Divisions

The district has five tehsils: Akbarpur, Tanda, Jalalpur, Alapur, and Bhiti. Akbarpur serves as the district headquarters and hosts most of the administrative offices. Local governance actively manages development schemes and public welfare programs, aiming to improve infrastructure and services.

Economy and Industry

Ambedkar Nagar’s economy relies heavily on agriculture and textile manufacturing. Farmers grow wheat, rice, pulses, and sugarcane. Tanda, one of the district’s towns, is famous for its traditional power loom industry. The weaving community produces high-quality textiles that reach markets across India. Small-scale industries and handloom production also contribute significantly to the economy.

Education and Health Services

The district offers a range of educational institutions, including schools, colleges, and vocational training centers. Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Avadh University in nearby Ayodhya supports higher education in the region. The government and private sectors jointly manage health services. District Hospital in Akbarpur and several primary health centers work to improve the health of the local population.

Culture and Festivals

Ambedkar Nagar celebrates a blend of traditional Awadhi and modern Indian culture. People here observe festivals such as Diwali, Holi, Eid, and Ambedkar Jayanti with enthusiasm. Folk music, dance, and local fairs reflect the region’s rich cultural heritage.

Conclusion

Ambedkar Nagar continues to grow as a district with a strong agricultural base, vibrant cultural traditions, and emerging industries. The local administration, supported by active citizens, works consistently to improve education, health, and infrastructure. With continued development, the district is set to play an even more important role in Uttar Pradesh’s progress.