Bijnor District
Bijnor District, located in the north-western part of Uttar Pradesh, stands as a region rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. It shares its borders with Uttarakhand and lies along the banks of the River Ganga. Known for its agricultural output, diverse communities, and historical significance, Bijnor plays an important role in the development of western Uttar Pradesh.
All the statistics are based on the 2011 census.
Area: 4,049 km2
Villages: 2,519
Municipality: 12
Population: 36,82,713
Literacy Rate: 70.43%
State: Uttar Pradesh
Geography and Location
Bijnor spans an area of about 4,049 square kilometers. The district enjoys a fertile landscape, thanks to rivers like the Ganga and the Khoh that water its plains. Its strategic location connects it to major cities like Meerut, Moradabad, and Haridwar. The district headquarters is located in Bijnor city, which serves as the administrative and commercial center.
Agriculture and Economy
Farmers in Bijnor actively cultivate crops such as sugarcane, wheat, and rice. The district houses several sugar mills, making it one of the leading sugar-producing regions in the state. The agriculture-driven economy provides livelihoods to a large portion of the population. In recent years, small-scale industries, including furniture manufacturing and agro-processing, have also started to grow.
Historical and Cultural Significance
Bijnor has a deep historical background. It witnessed many events during the 1857 revolt against British rule. Freedom fighters and local heroes played a key role in shaping the district’s identity. The region is also home to ancient temples, dargahs, and colonial-era buildings. Its diverse population, including Hindus, Muslims, Sikhs, and others, live together in harmony and celebrate festivals with shared joy.
Education and Development
The district actively promotes education and skill development. Several government and private schools and colleges operate across Bijnor. Institutions like the Government Polytechnic and various inter colleges provide technical and higher education. In recent years, the government has improved road networks, electricity, and health services in rural areas.
Tourism and Attractions
Bijnor offers scenic beauty and peaceful retreats. Tourists often visit the Vidur Kuti Ashram, located near the Ganga, which is linked to the Mahabharata. The Najibudaulah Fort and various religious sites attract visitors from nearby states. The district’s blend of natural and cultural attractions continues to grow in popularity.
Conclusion
Bijnor District shines as a region where tradition meets progress. With its agricultural strength, cultural richness, and steady development, Bijnor continues to build a brighter future while honoring its glorious past.