Karauli District

Karauli

All the statistics are based on the 2011 census.

Block: 6
Area: 5,043 km2
Villages: 1,000
Municipality: 1
Population: 1,458,248
Literacy Rate: 68.83%
State: Rajasthan

Karauli District

Karauli district is located in the eastern part of Rajasthan, forming part of the Hadoti region. Moreover, it was officially established in 1949 after the integration of princely states into Rajasthan. Additionally, the district covers an area of approximately 5,039 square kilometers. Furthermore, Karauli shares borders with Dausa to the northwest, Bharatpur to the north, Sawaimadhopur to the west, and Madhya Pradesh to the south and southeast. Therefore, the district serves as a transition zone between the fertile plains of eastern Rajasthan and the rugged hills of the Hadoti region. Moreover, Karauli is known for its rich historical heritage, cultural traditions, and natural resources.

Karauli District: Geography and Climate

Geographically, Karauli lies on the low hills and fertile plains of the Hadoti plateau. Moreover, the district has several rivers, including the Banas, Gambhir, and Parbati, which support agriculture. In addition, the soil is generally fertile, suitable for crops such as wheat, mustard, maize, and pulses. Furthermore, the climate is semi-arid, with hot summers, cool winters, and a monsoon season that sustains farming. Consequently, the district combines agricultural productivity with natural scenic beauty, supporting both livelihoods and biodiversity.

Karauli District: History

Historically, Karauli was ruled by Jadaun Rajputs, who established the Karauli princely state centuries ago. Moreover, the district has several ancient temples, forts, and palaces reflecting its rich architectural heritage. Additionally, the Kaila Devi Temple, a famous pilgrimage site, attracts devotees from across India. Furthermore, Karauli played a significant role in regional trade and administration during the Mughal and British periods. Therefore, the district represents a strong continuity of Rajput culture and governance traditions.

Administration

The district headquarters is located in Karauli town, which governs several tehsils and panchayat samitis. Moreover, the District Collector oversees law, development, and public welfare schemes. Additionally, local governance structures ensure citizen participation and rural development. Consequently, the administrative system efficiently manages both urban and rural areas.

Demographics and Economy

According to the 2011 Census, Karauli district has a population of about 1.83 million. Moreover, the literacy rate stands at approximately 67%, reflecting ongoing educational improvements. In addition, the economy relies heavily on agriculture, small-scale industries, and handicrafts, including pottery and weaving. Furthermore, the district promotes tourism, especially religious tourism, which boosts local employment. Therefore, Karauli successfully integrates heritage, culture, and economic development, making it an important district in Rajasthan.