All the statistics are based on the 2011 census.
Kota District
Kota district, situated in the southeastern part of Rajasthan, is one of the most important educational and industrial centers of the state. Moreover, it was officially formed after India’s independence when the princely state of Kota merged into Rajasthan. Additionally, the district covers an area of approximately 5,217 square kilometers and serves as the administrative headquarters for the division of the same name. Furthermore, Kota lies on the banks of the Chambal River, which significantly influences its economy and landscape. Therefore, the district holds a unique blend of industrial development, historical legacy, and academic excellence.
Kota district: Geography and Climate
Geographically, Kota is characterized by fertile plains, gentle plateaus, and river valleys. Moreover, the Chambal River provides a continuous water source, supporting agriculture and hydropower generation. In addition, the Gandhisagar, Jawahar Sagar, and Rana Pratap Sagar Dams have enhanced irrigation and energy production. Furthermore, the soil is fertile and suitable for crops like wheat, mustard, and soybeans. Therefore, agriculture forms a key part of the local economy. However, the region also experiences hot summers and moderate rainfall during monsoon, followed by pleasant winters that favor both tourism and crop growth.
History and Culture
Historically, Kota was once part of the Hadoti kingdom, ruled by the Hada Chauhan Rajputs. Moreover, it became a separate princely state in the 17th century. Additionally, the city developed into a major administrative and cultural hub under royal patronage. Furthermore, monuments such as the Garh Palace, Jagmandir, and Chambal Garden reflect its glorious past. Therefore, the district stands as a living representation of Rajasthan’s architectural grandeur blended with modern progress. Culturally, the people of Kota celebrate festivals like Gangaur, Teej, and Diwali with great enthusiasm, preserving their traditional heritage.
Administration and Economy
The district headquarters, Kota city, is not only an administrative center but also known as India’s coaching capital. Moreover, thousands of students from across the nation come here every year to prepare for engineering and medical entrance exams. In addition, the District Collector supervises developmental schemes, infrastructure projects, and welfare programs. Furthermore, the economy thrives on industries, education, and agriculture, with the Kota Thermal Power Station and Dhanmandi agricultural markets being vital contributors. Therefore, Kota has emerged as one of the most progressive and urbanized districts in Rajasthan, combining education, industry, and tradition in perfect harmony.