All the statistics are based on the 2011 census.
Block: 6
Area: 2,367 Km
Villages: 1,200
Municipality: 11
Population: 2,335,819
Literacy Rate: 53.34%
State: Uttar Pradesh
Rampur District
Rampur District, located in Uttar Pradesh, holds a prominent place in the state’s cultural and historical landscape. The district forms part of the Moradabad division and lies in the western region of Uttar Pradesh. People recognize Rampur for its glorious past, Nawabi culture, and unique contributions to literature, art, and music. With a mix of tradition and modernity, Rampur continues to stand as a vibrant hub of heritage and development.
Historical Background
Rampur has a remarkable history that reflects the rule of Nawabs who shaped the district’s identity. Nawab Faizullah Khan founded the Rampur State in 1774, and his successors nurtured it as a center of culture and knowledge. Under their patronage, the Rampur Raza Library became one of the finest repositories of rare manuscripts and Islamic literature. The district showcases Mughal and Nawabi architectural styles that attract historians and tourists alike.
Geography and Location
Rampur District spreads across fertile plains nourished by rivers like Kosi and Ramganga. The district’s agricultural land supports the cultivation of crops such as wheat, rice, and sugarcane. Its strategic location near Moradabad, Bareilly, and Nainital enhances its connectivity and economic significance. The climate remains moderate, with hot summers, cool winters, and sufficient rainfall to support farming activities.
Culture and Heritage
The cultural life of Rampur stands out due to its Nawabi traditions. People celebrate festivals with enthusiasm, and the district remains famous for its distinct Rampuri cuisine, especially the Rampuri mutton dishes. The Rampuri knife, a unique folding blade, also symbolizes the district’s craftsmanship. Music and poetry flourished under the Nawabs, making Rampur a center of Urdu literature. The Raza Library, housing rare Persian, Arabic, and Urdu manuscripts, continues to highlight Rampur’s intellectual legacy.
Economy and Development
Agriculture forms the backbone of Rampur’s economy, as most residents depend on farming. The district also supports industries like sugar mills, handloom weaving, and small-scale manufacturing. In recent years, educational institutions and health facilities have developed, reflecting the government’s focus on progress. The district is moving toward modernization while preserving its cultural roots.
Tourism in Rampur
Rampur attracts visitors with its historical monuments and cultural landmarks. The Rampur Raza Library, Jama Masjid, and Nawab’s palaces represent the architectural brilliance of the region. Tourists explore these sites to witness the grandeur of the past and experience the essence of Nawabi culture.
Conclusion
Rampur District blends history, culture, and development in a unique way. It continues to inspire people through its literary contributions, architectural marvels, and traditional heritage. As it moves forward, Rampur preserves its past while embracing new opportunities for growth and recognition.