Best Tourist Attractions in Malda
Malda, a historically rich district in West Bengal, boasts several remarkable tourist attractions that reflect its glorious past. Among its most famous landmarks are Baro Sona Mosque, Eklakhi Mausoleum, and Firoz Minar, which stand as testaments to the region’s architectural and cultural heritage.
1. Baro Sona Mosque – The Golden Mosque
The Baro Sona Mosque, also known as the Twelve-Gated Mosque, is one of Malda’s most significant historical sites. Built during the reign of Sultan Alauddin Hussain Shah in the early 16th century, the mosque showcases stunning Indo-Islamic architecture.
The mosque earned its name, meaning “Twelve Golden Mosque,” from its twelve domes, which were once adorned with golden embellishments. The structure features intricate stone carvings, arches, and calligraphy, reflecting the grandeur of the Bengal Sultanate. Although time and natural forces have worn down its original golden charm, the mosque remains an architectural masterpiece and a popular attraction for history and heritage enthusiasts.
2. Eklakhi Mausoleum – The Grand Tomb
The Eklakhi Mausoleum, located in Pandua, is one of the finest brick-built tombs in Bengal. Built in the 15th century, it is believed to be the burial site of Sultan Jalaluddin Muhammad Shah, a Hindu prince who converted to Islam and later ruled Bengal.
The mausoleum derives its name from its reported construction cost of one lakh rupees (Eklakhi). It features a square structure with a large dome on top and intricate terracotta decorations. Inside the mausoleum, visitors can see three graves, believed to belong to Jalaluddin, his wife, and his son. The tomb’s elegant design and historical significance make it a must-visit destination for history lovers.
3. Firoz Minar – The Victory Tower
Known as the “Qutub Minar of Bengal,” the Firoz Minar is a five-story tower built in the 14th century by Sultan Saifuddin Firoz Shah. Located near the ruins of Gour, this 25-meter-tall structure was constructed to commemorate the Sultan’s military victories.
The tower’s architectural style resembles Afghan and Mughal influences, with its cylindrical shape, decorative terracotta patterns, and spiral staircase leading to the top. Visitors can admire the craftsmanship and enjoy a panoramic view of the surrounding landscape.
Review
Malda’s historical sites, including Baro Sona Mosque, Eklakhi Mausoleum, and Firoz Minar, offer visitors a glimpse into Bengal’s glorious past. These attractions, with their architectural beauty and historical significance, make Malda a must-visit destination for heritage lovers.